What an average wage actually bought, then and now
In October 1970, shortly before the peg broke, average weekly earnings for full time manual men in Great Britain stood at 28.05 pounds, according to the official government record from that period. That works out to a little under 1,460 pounds a year. Gold that year averaged close to 41 pounds an ounce.
Divide one by the other and the average annual wage bought somewhere in the region of 35 ounces of gold.
Today, median full time earnings in the UK sit at 39,039 pounds a year, based on the most recent Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings. Gold has been trading above 3,200 pounds an ounce this month.
Divide those two figures and the same average wage buys around 12 ounces.
The nominal pound figure looks like enormous progress. Wages are roughly 27 times higher in cash terms than they were in 1970. But measured against something that cannot be created out of nothing, the same annual wage now buys roughly a third of what it did before the peg broke. That is not a rounding error. That is the purchasing power of an average wage falling by close to two thirds against a fixed, non reproducible store of value, across a single working lifetime and a bit.
Why this is not simply "inflation"
It would be easy to file this under ordinary inflation and move on. Prices rise, wages rise to compensate, nothing to see here. But that framing misses the actual mechanism.
Inflation, as most people encounter it, is measured against a basket of goods and services using an index like CPI. That index is itself calculated by government bodies, revised periodically, and subject to methodology changes over the decades. It is a reasonable measure of the cost of living, but it is also a measure defined and adjusted by the same authorities responsible for the currency being measured.
Gold sits outside that entire apparatus. Nobody sets its supply. Nobody revises its weighting. Its price simply reflects, over long periods, how much of a given currency is required to buy a fixed quantity of something real. When a wage buys fewer ounces of gold today than it did fifty years ago, that is not a story about the price of bread or fuel moving around. It is a story about the currency itself losing claim on real, tangible value, independent of any single government's chosen inflation measure.
This is also why gold has quietly kept climbing through 2026 even as headline inflation readings have cooled. Central banks are not buying gold because they expect a spike in the cost of groceries next quarter. They are buying it because gold sits outside the fiat system entirely, and central banks, more than anyone, understand exactly what that system is capable of doing to a currency over time.