The Client Lifecycle: Why Financial Planning and Wealth Management Are Essential at Every Stage

30th August 2024
In the world of financial planning and wealth management, one of the most common phrases we hear is, “I don’t need advice.” To this, our response is always the same: “Everybody needs advice; what you mean is you don’t know you need advice.”

The truth is, at every stage of life, there are financial considerations that require careful planning and management. While each individual’s circumstances are unique, we can generalise to outline the key stages in a client’s life where financial planning and wealth management play a critical role.
Stage 1: Early Life (Ages 20 to 35)

In the early stages of life, individuals are typically focused on education, establishing their careers, and enjoying newfound independence. During this time, financial planning may not seem like a priority. However, it’s the perfect time to lay a solid foundation for the future.
Key financial needs during this stage often include:

  • Savings: Even with limited disposable income, starting a savings habit early can have a significant impact over time. Whether saving for a car, a house deposit, or travel, establishing a savings routine is crucial.
  • Personal Insurances: As individuals gain independence, securing the right insurance policies to protect against unforeseen events becomes essential.
  • Lending: Whether it's a student loan or a mortgage for a first home, understanding and managing debt responsibly is key.
  • Retirement Planning: Although retirement seems a lifetime away, starting small with retirement savings can be incredibly beneficial thanks to the power of compound interest.
Stage 2: Mid-Life (Ages 35 to 50)

As individuals progress into their mid-life years, their financial focus often shifts towards career advancement, family life, and home ownership. This stage is often marked by increased responsibilities, and with them, a greater need for comprehensive financial planning.

During this stage, financial planning typically involves:

  • Insurance: With the added responsibility of a family, securing adequate life and health insurance becomes a priority to protect loved ones.
  • Debt Management: As individuals take on mortgages or other significant debts, proper debt management strategies are crucial to avoid financial strain.
  • Investment Planning: With a more stable income, this is the time to ramp up investment planning, whether it’s for retirement, children’s education, or other long-term goals.
  • Retirement Planning: Although still in the background for many, retirement planning should become a more focused aspect of financial strategy during these years.

Stage 3: Pre-Retirement (Ages 50 to Retirement)

The years leading up to retirement are often a period of reflection and preparation. This is when individuals start to seriously consider how and when they will retire and what steps they need to take to ensure financial security during their later years.

Financial planning at this stage includes:

  • Property: Many look to upgrade their homes or pay off remaining mortgage debt in preparation for retirement.
  • Life Events: Events such as divorce or inheritance can have a significant impact on financial plans and require careful management.
  • Education Costs: As children leave the nest, many parents find themselves managing the costs of further education.
  • Retirement Planning: This is the stage where retirement planning comes into full focus. Determining the right retirement age, calculating required savings, and planning for income in retirement are all critical tasks.
  • Succession Planning: For those who have accumulated significant wealth, planning for the transfer of assets to the next generation becomes a priority.
Stage 4: Retirement (The Decumulation Phase)

Retirement is often seen as the final stage of financial planning, but it is by no means the end of the journey. The focus here shifts from accumulation to decumulation—drawing down savings and managing assets to fund a comfortable lifestyle in retirement.

Key financial considerations during retirement include:

  • Wealth Preservation: Ensuring that assets last throughout retirement while maintaining a desired lifestyle is the primary concern.
  • Long-Term Care: As health issues become more prevalent with age, planning for potential long-term care costs is essential.
  • Estate Planning: With the end of life closer in view, estate planning takes centre stage. Ensuring that one’s wishes are carried out and that assets are passed on efficiently is crucial.

The Importance of Ongoing Advice

As we’ve outlined, every stage of life brings its own set of financial challenges and opportunities. It’s a common misconception that financial advice is only needed when a specific product is required. In reality, effective wealth management and financial planning are about much more than just products—they are about having a long-term strategy in place that adapts as life evolves.

Whether you are just starting your career, building a family, preparing for retirement, or enjoying your golden years, financial advice is invaluable. It provides the guidance needed to navigate life’s complexities and ensures that your financial goals are met, whatever they may be.

If you recognise the importance of tailored financial planning at every stage of life, we invite you to take the first step. Click the button below to book a free, no-obligation introductory call with one of our expert, UK-qualified, and experienced wealth managers.

Let us help you plan for every stage of your life.